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Dinner / Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole: The Ultimate Cheesy Delight

Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole: The Ultimate Cheesy Delight

August 11, 2025 by BettyDinner

Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole: Prepare to be amazed! This isn’t your grandma’s bland veggie bake. Forget everything you thought you knew about healthy side dishes because this creamy, cheesy casserole is about to redefine your definition of comfort food. Imagine tender broccoli and cauliflower florets enveloped in a luscious, velvety sauce, topped with a golden-brown, crispy crust. Are you drooling yet?

While casseroles, in general, have a long and storied history as a budget-friendly and convenient way to feed families, the combination of broccoli and cauliflower in a creamy sauce gained popularity in the mid-20th century. It became a staple at potlucks and holiday gatherings, offering a way to sneak in some vegetables amidst the more indulgent fare. But let’s be honest, some versions were… less than inspiring.

That’s where this recipe comes in! People adore a good Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole because it’s the perfect balance of healthy and satisfying. The vegetables provide essential vitamins and fiber, while the creamy sauce and cheesy topping deliver that comforting, rich flavor we all crave. Plus, it’s incredibly easy to make, making it a weeknight winner or a crowd-pleasing dish for any occasion. Get ready to experience a vegetable casserole that will have everyone asking for seconds!

Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole this Recipe

Ingredients:

  • 1 large head of broccoli, cut into florets
  • 1 large head of cauliflower, cut into florets
  • 1/2 cup butter, unsalted
  • 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups milk (whole milk recommended for richness)
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg (optional, but adds a lovely warmth)
  • 2 cups shredded cheddar cheese, divided (reserve 1 cup for topping)
  • 1 cup shredded Gruyere cheese, divided (reserve 1/2 cup for topping)
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs (panko breadcrumbs work great)
  • 2 tablespoons butter, melted (for breadcrumb topping)
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley (for garnish, optional)

Preparing the Vegetables:

Okay, let’s get started! First things first, we need to prep our broccoli and cauliflower. I like to make sure they’re nice and clean before we do anything else.

  1. Wash the Broccoli and Cauliflower: Rinse the broccoli and cauliflower florets thoroughly under cold running water. Make sure to get into all the nooks and crannies to remove any dirt or debris.
  2. Blanch the Vegetables (Optional, but Recommended): Blanching the vegetables helps them cook more evenly in the casserole and retain their vibrant color. To blanch, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the broccoli and cauliflower florets and cook for 3-4 minutes, until they are slightly tender-crisp.
  3. Shock the Vegetables: Immediately transfer the blanched vegetables to a bowl of ice water. This stops the cooking process and helps them retain their bright green and white colors. Let them sit in the ice water for a few minutes, then drain well. Pat them dry with paper towels. This step is crucial to prevent a soggy casserole.
  4. Alternative to Blanching (Steaming): If you prefer steaming, you can steam the broccoli and cauliflower florets for about 5-7 minutes, or until they are tender-crisp. Make sure not to overcook them, as they will continue to cook in the casserole.

Making the Cheese Sauce:

Now for the star of the show – the creamy, cheesy sauce! This is where the magic happens, and it’s surprisingly easy to make.

  1. Melt the Butter: In a large saucepan, melt the 1/2 cup of butter over medium heat. Make sure the butter doesn’t brown or burn.
  2. Whisk in the Flour: Once the butter is melted, whisk in the 1/2 cup of all-purpose flour. Whisk constantly for 1-2 minutes to create a roux. This will help thicken the sauce. The mixture should be smooth and slightly bubbly.
  3. Gradually Add the Milk: Slowly pour in the 3 cups of milk, whisking constantly to prevent lumps from forming. Continue whisking until the mixture is smooth and creamy.
  4. Simmer and Thicken: Bring the sauce to a simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally. Reduce the heat to low and continue to simmer for 5-7 minutes, or until the sauce has thickened to your desired consistency. It should be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon.
  5. Season the Sauce: Remove the saucepan from the heat and stir in the salt, pepper, and nutmeg (if using). Taste and adjust the seasonings as needed.
  6. Add the Cheese: Stir in 1 cup of the shredded cheddar cheese, 1/2 cup of the shredded Gruyere cheese, and the 1/2 cup of grated Parmesan cheese. Stir until the cheese is melted and the sauce is smooth and creamy.

Assembling the Casserole:

Time to put everything together! This is the fun part where all our hard work pays off.

  1. Preheat the Oven: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
  2. Grease the Baking Dish: Grease a 9×13 inch baking dish with butter or cooking spray. This will prevent the casserole from sticking to the dish.
  3. Combine Vegetables and Sauce: In a large bowl, combine the blanched (or steamed) broccoli and cauliflower florets with the cheese sauce. Gently toss to coat the vegetables evenly.
  4. Pour into Baking Dish: Pour the vegetable and cheese sauce mixture into the prepared baking dish. Spread it out evenly.
  5. Prepare the Breadcrumb Topping: In a small bowl, combine the breadcrumbs with the 2 tablespoons of melted butter. Toss to coat the breadcrumbs evenly.
  6. Sprinkle with Cheese and Breadcrumbs: Sprinkle the remaining 1 cup of shredded cheddar cheese and 1/2 cup of shredded Gruyere cheese evenly over the casserole. Then, sprinkle the buttered breadcrumbs over the cheese.

Baking the Casserole:

Almost there! Now we just need to bake the casserole until it’s bubbly and golden brown.

  1. Bake the Casserole: Bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes, or until the casserole is bubbly and the topping is golden brown. The cheese should be melted and slightly browned.
  2. Broil for Extra Browning (Optional): If you want the topping to be extra crispy and browned, you can broil the casserole for the last 1-2 minutes of baking. Watch it carefully to prevent it from burning.
  3. Let it Rest: Remove the casserole from the oven and let it rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the sauce to thicken slightly and makes it easier to serve.
  4. Garnish and Serve: Garnish with chopped fresh parsley (if using) and serve hot. This casserole is delicious on its own or as a side dish to your favorite meal.

Tips and Variations:

Here are a few extra tips and ideas to customize your Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole:

  • Add Protein: For a heartier casserole, add cooked chicken, ham, or bacon. Simply dice the protein and stir it into the vegetable and cheese sauce mixture before baking.
  • Spice it Up: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the cheese sauce for a little bit of heat.
  • Use Different Cheeses: Feel free to experiment with different types of cheese. Monterey Jack, pepper jack, or even a little bit of blue cheese would be delicious.
  • Add Vegetables: You can also add other vegetables to the casserole, such as mushrooms, onions, or bell peppers. Sauté the vegetables before adding them to the casserole.
  • Make it Gluten-Free: To make this casserole gluten-free, use gluten-free all-purpose flour and gluten-free breadcrumbs.
  • Make it Ahead: You can assemble the casserole ahead of time and store it in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. Add the breadcrumb topping just before baking. You may need to add a few extra minutes to the baking time if the casserole is cold.
  • Freezing Instructions: To freeze the casserole, assemble it in a freezer-safe dish and wrap it tightly with plastic wrap and aluminum foil. Freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before baking. You may need to add a few extra minutes to the baking time if the casserole is still slightly frozen.
Serving Suggestions:

This Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole is a versatile dish that can be served in many ways:

  • Side Dish: Serve it as a side dish with roasted chicken, pork chops, or steak.
  • Main Course: Add protein and serve it as a main course.
  • Holiday Meal: It’s a perfect addition to your Thanksgiving or Christmas dinner.
  • Potluck Dish: This casserole is always a hit at potlucks and gatherings.

Enjoy your delicious and comforting Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole! I hope you love it as much as I do.

Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole

Conclusion:

This Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole isn’t just another side dish; it’s a flavor explosion waiting to happen! I truly believe this recipe is a must-try because it transforms humble vegetables into a comforting and satisfying meal that even the pickiest eaters will enjoy. The creamy, cheesy sauce perfectly complements the slightly earthy broccoli and cauliflower, creating a symphony of textures and tastes that will leave you wanting more. It’s the perfect balance of healthy and indulgent, making it a guilt-free pleasure you can enjoy any night of the week.

But the best part? It’s incredibly versatile! Serve it as a hearty side dish alongside roasted chicken, grilled steak, or even a simple baked ham. It’s also fantastic as a vegetarian main course, especially when paired with a crisp green salad and some crusty bread for soaking up all that delicious sauce.

Looking for variations? I’ve got you covered! For a spicier kick, add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the cheese sauce or incorporate some diced jalapeños. If you’re a fan of bacon (and who isn’t?), crumble some crispy bacon over the top before baking for an extra layer of savory goodness. You could also experiment with different cheeses – Gruyere, Monterey Jack, or even a sharp cheddar would all be fantastic additions. For a lower-carb option, consider using almond flour instead of regular flour for the roux. And if you’re short on time, you can even use frozen broccoli and cauliflower florets – just be sure to thaw and drain them well before adding them to the casserole.

The possibilities are truly endless, and that’s what makes this Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole so special. It’s a blank canvas for your culinary creativity, allowing you to customize it to your own personal preferences and dietary needs.

Why You Should Make This Casserole Tonight!

I know there are a million recipes out there, but trust me on this one. This casserole is easy to make, uses simple ingredients, and delivers incredible flavor. It’s the perfect dish for busy weeknights, potlucks, or holiday gatherings. It’s also a great way to sneak some extra vegetables into your family’s diet without them even realizing it!

Ready to Get Cooking?

So, what are you waiting for? Grab your ingredients, preheat your oven, and get ready to experience the magic of this Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole. I’m confident that you’ll love it as much as I do.

And now for the most important part: I want to hear from you! Once you’ve tried this recipe, please come back and share your experience in the comments below. Let me know what variations you tried, what you served it with, and most importantly, what you thought of the taste. Your feedback is invaluable, and it helps me to continue creating recipes that you’ll love. Happy cooking! I can’t wait to hear about your culinary adventures with this cheesy, comforting, and utterly delicious casserole.


Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole: The Ultimate Cheesy Delight

Creamy and comforting Broccoli Cauliflower Casserole with a cheesy sauce and buttery breadcrumb topping. Perfect side dish or main course.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time35 minutes
Total Time55 minutes
Category: Dinner
Yield: 8-10 servings
Save This Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1 large head of broccoli, cut into florets
  • 1 large head of cauliflower, cut into florets
  • 1/2 cup butter, unsalted
  • 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups milk (whole milk recommended for richness)
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg (optional, but adds a lovely warmth)
  • 2 cups shredded cheddar cheese, divided (reserve 1 cup for topping)
  • 1 cup shredded Gruyere cheese, divided (reserve 1/2 cup for topping)
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1/2 cup breadcrumbs (panko breadcrumbs work great)
  • 2 tablespoons butter, melted (for breadcrumb topping)
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley (for garnish, optional)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Vegetables: Rinse broccoli and cauliflower florets. Blanch in boiling salted water for 3-4 minutes, then shock in ice water. Alternatively, steam for 5-7 minutes until tender-crisp. Drain and pat dry.
  2. Make the Cheese Sauce: Melt 1/2 cup butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 1-2 minutes to create a roux. Gradually whisk in milk until smooth. Simmer for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until thickened. Remove from heat and stir in salt, pepper, and nutmeg (if using). Add 1 cup cheddar, 1/2 cup Gruyere, and Parmesan cheese. Stir until melted and smooth.
  3. Assemble the Casserole: Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9×13 inch baking dish. Combine blanched/steamed vegetables with cheese sauce and toss to coat. Pour into the baking dish.
  4. Prepare the Breadcrumb Topping: Combine breadcrumbs with melted butter. Sprinkle remaining cheddar and Gruyere cheese over the casserole, then sprinkle with buttered breadcrumbs.
  5. Bake the Casserole: Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until bubbly and golden brown. Broil for the last 1-2 minutes for extra browning (optional).
  6. Rest and Serve: Let rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. Garnish with parsley (if using) and serve hot.

Notes

  • Add Protein: Add cooked chicken, ham, or bacon.
  • Spice it Up: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the cheese sauce.
  • Use Different Cheeses: Experiment with Monterey Jack, pepper jack, or blue cheese.
  • Add Vegetables: Sauté mushrooms, onions, or bell peppers before adding.
  • Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free flour and breadcrumbs.
  • Make Ahead: Assemble and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Add breadcrumbs before baking.
  • Freezing Instructions: Assemble in a freezer-safe dish, wrap tightly, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight before baking.

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